Facelift Surgery - Rhytidectomy are names for
a group of operations performed to restore the effects of aging. Time
and gravity take their tolls on our facial beauty. Tissues lose their
youthful tone and sag. Sun and the environment etch the lines of time
into the surface of the face with wrinkles and lines. For some cultures
these effects represent the earned years of wisdom and respect. For
other cultures the aging process is a loss of youth and possible competitive
edge. More and more people, both men and women, want to look as young
as they feel.
I have always had a fascination with the aging face. Here is a pen
and ink study I drew in 1970.
How has your face aged? Sit down with a mirror
and one of your younger photographs. The photograph should be of your
face as a younger adult. To project how your face may age, look at
an image of your parents or family members at an older age. See how
time can change facial features. If you bring your pictures with you
during your consultation, I can better understand your particular
aging patterns.
The aging brow can have:
- descent of tissue and lowering of the eyebrows
- horizontal furrows and folds
- vertical lines between the eyebrows
- elevated hairline - loss of hair
Bermant
pen and ink 1970
The aging eyelid tissue can have:
- folding of redundant tissue of the upper eyelid
that can make it difficult to keep the eyelid open
- weakening of support for the lower eyelid that
can let the lid sag away from its protective position against
the eye
- sagging of skin and muscles of the lower lid
robbing a youthful appearance and in extreme cases creating
festoons (folds of tissue) above the cheek
- transparency of eyelid skin revealing the darkness
of the eye socket behind them
- wrinkling of skin at the outer corners of the
eyes extending towards the hairline - "crow's feet"
Bermant
pen and ink 1970
The aging face has a downward migration of facial
structures:
- descent of tissue from the cheekbones towards
the cheeks resulting in less prominent cheeks
- deepening of the nasolabial folds (the lines
between the nose and the corners of the mouth)
- extra tissue below the jaw line creating bulges
called jowls
- redundant tissue about the neck, when excessive
producing a turkey gobbler like waddle
- sagging neck muscles that can tighten into
bands with expression
- blunting of the angle between the chin and
the neck with a loss of jaw definition
Facial skin ages creating lines (rhytids)
- Shallow wrinkles that disappear with stretching
of the skin
- Deeper wrinkles that do not disappear with
skin stretching
- Lines of facial animation
Facelift Plastic Surgery: